Tuesday, August 19, 2008

The Theology of Russia and Georgia

One of the most pressing events going on in world affairs now is the Russian invasion of Georgia and its subsequent chain reaction. In case you have just flown in from Mars and have not heard of this, you may read the whole story here. Europe (especially those countries of the former Soviet bloc variety) has been put on notice by a resurgent (or desperate) Russia and has rightly become quite nervous. In any case, my immediate blame was cast on Russia due to a variety of reasons including its “coincidental” concurrence with the Olympic Games (thereby restricting press coverage) and the enormity and coordination of the attack which military experts have asserted could only have been prepared for and premeditated. There have also been attacks on parts of Georgia that are not associated with the disputed regions.

This is not a political blog entry, however. This is a theological thought. Plenty of political analysis can be reviewed from calculated opinions to frothy denunciations on both sides and in between. My particular thoughts have to do with the experience of life which is codified most deeply in the Bible. In this case, the most striking theological issue is that of total depravity. In other words, our condition is such that we are profoundly mixed to the depths of our conscious and unconscious and therefore tainted. We are both victim and victimizer. Murdered and murderer.

In a way, it is almost easier to see this on a geo-political scale and is undeniable even to our most fastidious opponents who champion a high view of the capability of man. One need only look in the well-documented history books and speak with survivors. In the case of Russia, history tells of a quite violent and unfortunate past. Its peoples have been at war with a dizzying array of people groups. Mongols racing in, painting the steppes red. Japan driving Russian forces through Korea and China . Bonaparte and Hitler gashing its borders from the West, leaving a wake of misery in their path. Kaiser Wilhelm wishing to do so.

If one reads Dostoevsky, Sergei Bulgakov and others, one will find a highly developed Russian nationalistic theology that makes American civil religion look like kindergartners trying to count to five (although this is hardly a notable accomplishment). “The sun will rise in the east,” “The Divine Wisdom in the soil of Mother Russia suffering for redemption,” and all that. Only now, God is out of the equation and the ultimate good is the state. Is it any wonder this nationalism arose?

The fascinating part is that the same Russia that is gashed and bleeding from the aforementioned attacks (as well as the internal revolution of Red October, the subsequent Stalinist purges, and the rigors of the Cold War) is the same Russia that has its boot on the neck of the hapless embryo of a democratic Georgian state and threatens both Ukraine and Poland (again). In the same breath, the Georgian majority that was persecuting the Russian minority in South Ossetia is now being persecuted in grand fashion by Russia proper and its partisans.

So who is the good guy? Iran or Iraq? Britain or Argentina? The United States, the Creek Nation, or the Confederacy? Russia or Georgia? What about our lives and the inevitable conflicts that arise with other individuals?

Ecclesiastes 1:13-15 And I applied my mind to seek and to search out by wisdom all that is done under heaven; it is an unhappy business that God has given to the sons of men to be busy with. I have seen everything that is done under the sun; and behold, all is vanity and a striving after wind. What is crooked cannot be made straight, and what is lacking cannot be numbered.

3 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

David, thanks for another bang-up entry. You had me worried for a moment, but I should have known that you would not fall into the pit of jingoism. I suspect there is plenty of sin to go around in Georgia as well as Russia, and our love affair with national exceptionalism has invited others to do as they please in the world, as well.

William Willamon’s Sighing for Eden is an exceptional and very readable treatment of theodicy, Armianism notwithstanding. Here are a few quotes about war and politics you might find interesting. They are from his discussion of our attempts to pretend that death is not our earthly end point, and the passages are scattered across pp. 145-150:

“The state and its military establishment promise to give us what we feel we can have on no other terms–power. . . . Other animals fight for survival, but we, knowing that no one gets out of this alive and having such grand dreams for ourselves, fight not for survival but for immortality. All wars are holy wars . . . . We carry within ourselves the bondage that leads to our willingness to be subjected to the state or the economy or whatever else promises to save us. . . . . We desperately need to believe that we are basically good people who have been corrupted by an unjust society. We want to believe that, given the proper social tinkering, given a new regime in city hall, we shall cure what ails us.”

Wherever you are at the moment, may God be with you.
Walter

10:41 PM  
Blogger David Browder said...

Walter, that is a truly insightful quote. I will definitely be using that.

Your friend and brother,
David

12:21 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

David, Doesn't Russia see this as "payback" for the West arrogantly declaring Kosovo an "independent" state? And for the bombing of the Serbs by NATO, over Russia's protest. Russia may be moving headlong toward a new "capitalist" totalitarianism, but we are the proud citizens of "the finest democracy money can buy." Anyway, the president of Georgia is a total idiot, in my opinion, and gave Putin the perfect excuse to invade and beat the hell out of him and his pathetic army that was eager to beat the hell out of the South Ossetians. I have a hard time getting too worked up about any of it.

5:24 PM  

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